5 North Indian Breads: A Journey Through the Bread Basket of India
Embark on a culinary adventure through North India’s bread basket — from the fertile plains of Punjab to the wider region’s rich food heritage.
Celebrated for its wheat harvests and deep-rooted food traditions, this part of India has given rise to some of the most beloved breads in the subcontinent. From the soft embrace of chapatis to the indulgence of puris and the irresistible pull of a buttery naan, here are five iconic flatbreads that have stood the test of time.
From the soft embrace of Chapatis to the airy lightness of Puris, Indian breads are as in many cuisines, a true treasure trove of culinary delights.
1. The Versatile Roti (Chapati): Our exploration begins with the roti, a simple yet essential flatbread also known as chapati. Made with whole wheat flour and cooked on a tawa (griddle), rotis are the foundation of many North Indian meals. Their versatility allows them to perfectly complement a spectrum of curries, dals, and vegetables.
2. The Flaky Flaunt of Paratha: For a more indulgent experience, we encounter the paratha. This versatile flatbread can be enjoyed plain or stuffed with a variety of fillings, making it a delicious and customizable option. Stuffed parathas are often filled with ingredients like potatoes, onions, cauliflower, or even chilli paneer. The layers of dough are rolled out and cooked on a tawa, creating a flaky and crispy exterior.
3. The Pillow-Soft Comfort of Naan: Naan, a leavened flatbread, beckons next. This soft and fluffy bread is often cooked in a tandoor, a clay oven, giving it a slightly charred flavour. Naan is an ever popular choice for scooping up curries and gravies.
4. The Rich Indulgence of Bhatura: Bhaturas (aka bhature) are for those who crave a decadent experience. These deep-fried fluffy breads are the perfect foil for robust curries such as chana masala (aka Chole). Their airy texture cuts through the richness of the gravies, creating a delightful textural contrast.
5. The Crispy Delight of Puri: Our journey concludes with a crispy delight - the puri. These deep-fried, puffed-up breads are often served with a spicy potato curry - served together named puri aloo. Their light and airy texture makes them a popular choice for breakfast or as a snack.
These are just a glimpse into the vast and delectable world of North Indian breads. Each region boasts its own specialties, waiting to be discovered. So, the next time you embark on a culinary adventure with Mrs Balbir Singh's blends, be sure to explore some of the diverse breads that enrich and elevate every meal.
Mrs Balbir Singh
Award-winning godmother of Indian home cooking, and author of Mrs Balbir Singh's Indian Cookery, as featured in "The Best Indian Cookbooks Ever, as Judged by the Experts" - The Telegraph (UK)